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Table EYE-4. ESPAD 2003 school surveys: lifetime prevalence (percentages) of psychoactive substance use among students 15-16 years [see all tables in this series...]

Part (i) Females

CountryYearSample 15-16 yearsCannabisInhalants/ volatile substancesAmphetaminesEcstasyLSD and other hallucinogensCocaineHeroin
Belgium2003120828524121
Bulgaria2003144919322211
Czech Republic2003172340958511
Denmark2003147418732121
Germany(a)20032685241164431
Estonia2003121718785211
Ireland20031188392125241
Greece2003102051301110
France20031112351023131
Italy2003257123522223
Cyprus2003115321600000
Latvia2003146912733110
Lithuania200325199441111
Hungary2003127913434211
Malta2003194381511012
Netherlands2003103424513231
Austria20031062181453221
Poland2003302513842121
Portugal2003155712633121
Romania200325482100010
Slovenia20031379261514111
Slovakia2003122022723210
Finland2003180411812101
Sweden200316406811100
United Kingdom2003985351335141
Croatia20031438201434121
Turkey(a)200319042311111
Norway200318889421111

Notes:

 This table aims to present data on 15- to 16-year-old school students obtained from national surveys. In all of the school surveys the method for data collection was classroom based, anonymous, self-completion questionnaires in written test conditions.     

 Caution is required comparing figures due to methodological limitations. For methods and definitions see Studies of youth and the schools populations – methods and definitions.     

 ESPAD (the European School Survey Project on Alcohol and Other Drugs) is coordinated by the Swedish Council for Information on Alcohol and Other Drugs (CAN) and the Council of Europe (Pompidou Group). ESPAD prevalence figures are taken from published ESPAD reports and may differ sometimes from those reported directly by Member States. The sample sizes given for 15- to 16-year-olds refer to the number of participating students who filled in the questionnaire. For further details see www.espad.org     

 (a) ESPAD 2003 Germany figures are based on six regions only (Bavaria, Brandenburg, Berlin, Hesse, Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania and Thuringia). Turkey figures are based on one major city in each of 6 different regions (Adana, Ankara, Diyarbakir, Istanbul, Izmir and Samsun).     

Sources:

 ESPAD.     

Page last updated: Thursday, 08 November 2007