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Table TDI-17. Route of administration by primary drug of clients entering treatment, 2007 or most recent year available [see all tables in this series...]

Part (ii) All opioid outpatient clients by country and usual route of administration (%)

CountryInjectSmoke/inhaleEat/drinkSniffOthersRoute known (n)Route unknown
Belgium(1)20.367.78.43.60.01219497
Bulgaria78.38.00.212.70.78218
Czech Republic78.67.210.73.30.266511
Denmark(2)0.019.224.252.93.71594141
Germany(3)40.016.238.15.00.7193150
Estonia:::::::
Ireland42.053.54.50.00.0275256
Greece42.99.60.347.10.118002
Spain(4)21.866.15.14.32.8179571949
France24.713.29.252.30.679941832
Italy64.322.80.511.90.6304451741
Cyprus64.032.51.02.40.02860
Latvia:::::::
Lithuania98.40.11.40.10.046151
Luxembourg66.829.14.10.00.02201
Hungary(5)72.412.68.85.21.042013
Malta(6)75.716.50.86.50.65225
Netherlands(7)8.773.815.11.80.5986730
Austria41.85.617.635.00.01913232
Poland:::::::
Portugal(8):::::::
Romania88.27.40.80.82.938013
Slovenia49.538.01.710.80.06561
Slovakia83.710.82.53.00.03623
Finland82.80.210.06.50.562913
Sweden44.012.240.63.20.037714
Uk(9)37.946.310.70.94.2669114539
Croatia74.63.81.420.20.04873179
Turkey:::::::
Norway:::::::
Total43.934.910.78.32.316771211981

Notes:

 : indicates data not available 

 Percentages are of clients whose route of administration is known (n) 

 (1) Data refer to 2005. Data refer to outpatient and low-threshold agencies. Data do not cover Brussels Capital Region. 

 (2) Most of injection cases have been reported under the category primary drug not known.                 

 (3) Based on primary and secondary drug.                 

 (4) Data refer to 2006. Data refer to outpatient treatment centres and ltreatment units in prisons. 

 (5) Data refer to outpatient and inpatient centres. 

 (6) Data refer to 2006. Data refer to outpatient, inpatient treatment centres, low-threshold agencies, units in prison and dual-diagnosis unit of psychiatric hospital. 

 (7) Data refer to 2006. Data refer to outpatient, inpatient treatment centres, low-threshold agencies, units in prison and dual-diagnosis unit of psychiatric hospital. 

 (8) Data for all clients is not available                 

 (9) Data refer to collection period between 1.4.2006 and 31.3.2007.                 

 See also 'General notes for interpreting data' on the Explanatory notes and help page

Sources:

 Reitox national reports 2008 — TDI — outpatient treatment centres. 

(see the help page for information about formats etc.)

Page last updated: Tuesday, 30 June 2009