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Be aware that the information contained here may be out-of-date.
For the most recent information, we recommend visiting the main website of the EMCDDA.
Country | Self-referred | Family/friends | Other drug treatment centres | General practitioners | Hospital/medical source | Social services | Court/probation/police | Other | Source known (n) | Source not known | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Belgium | 26.3 | 13.8 | 8.4 | 4.5 | 6.1 | 9.1 | 28.8 | 2.9 | 6596 | 105 | |
Bulgaria | 31.1 | 58.1 | 4.6 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.1 | 0.9 | 4.2 | 992 | 7 | |
Czech Republic | 44.0 | 15.0 | 11.6 | 2.4 | 2.5 | 7.5 | 14.1 | 3.0 | 1861 | 106 | |
Denmark | (1) | 100.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 5052 | 0 |
Germany | 41.1 | 7.8 | 8.2 | 12.9 | 2.8 | 8.8 | 15.8 | 2.5 | 50220 | 2569 | |
Estonia | (2) | 85.1 | 10.2 | 0.0 | 0.2 | 2.9 | 0.0 | 0.9 | 0.8 | 665 | 0 |
Ireland | 38.6 | 10.1 | 11.8 | 7.7 | 8.5 | 11.2 | 7.8 | 4.3 | 5295 | 64 | |
Greece | 34.5 | 44.3 | 5.9 | 1.7 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 2.4 | 8.3 | 3357 | 27 | |
Spain | (3) | 33.1 | 14.1 | 12.8 | 9.6 | 5.9 | 4.9 | 15.7 | 3.9 | 43637 | 8912 |
France | 35.9 | 9.5 | 7.5 | 6.9 | 5.0 | 3.8 | 28.6 | 2.8 | 36441 | 7898 | |
Italy | 38.1 | 6.1 | 10.2 | 2.9 | 10.4 | 1.1 | 8.7 | 22.4 | 53693 | 2453 | |
Cyprus | 44.3 | 34.4 | 6.0 | 0.5 | 1.2 | 1.1 | 9.6 | 3.0 | 666 | 7 | |
Latvia | (4) | 58.2 | 9.7 | 6.3 | 0.1 | 11.5 | 0.3 | 13.7 | 0.3 | 1439 | 299 |
Lithuania | : | : | : | : | : | : | : | : | : | : | |
Luxembourg | 53.5 | 9.9 | 6.9 | 0.0 | 1.0 | 5.0 | 4.0 | 19.8 | 101 | 3 | |
Hungary | 13.9 | 2.8 | 3.0 | 0.3 | 0.7 | 0.9 | 76.8 | 1.6 | 3518 | 7 | |
Malta | (5) | 53.4 | 28.2 | 5.3 | 2.5 | 0.9 | 0.1 | 4.9 | 4.6 | 1806 | 130 |
Netherlands | (6) | 20.6 | 0.5 | 3.4 | 23.0 | 5.8 | 0.2 | 12.3 | 34.3 | 11259 | 158 |
Austria | 26.9 | 9.4 | 8.5 | 4.2 | 2.8 | 10.8 | 25.3 | 12.0 | 3597 | 205 | |
Poland | (7) | 58.7 | 25.9 | 2.0 | 0.4 | 2.1 | 0.6 | 7.3 | 3.0 | 804 | 1 |
Portugal | (8) | 34.5 | 13.5 | 7.6 | 3.2 | 6.9 | 2.9 | 14.2 | 17.3 | 4770 | 409 |
Romania | 53.0 | 14.3 | 3.4 | 1.2 | 3.3 | 1.3 | 19.9 | 3.6 | 755 | 6 | |
Slovenia | 71.9 | 8.6 | 5.5 | 1.6 | 3.2 | 0.3 | 5.7 | 3.3 | 758 | 39 | |
Slovakia | 53.5 | 32.5 | 1.9 | 2.3 | 1.9 | 0.3 | 6.9 | 0.9 | 755 | 9 | |
Finland | 37.5 | 6.3 | 15.8 | 0.0 | 20.3 | 11.6 | 4.3 | 4.2 | 715 | 23 | |
Sweden | 43.0 | 12.8 | 4.7 | 1.8 | 4.5 | 25.5 | 3.8 | 3.9 | 2519 | 30 | |
Uk | (9) | 29.6 | 1.1 | 9.2 | 8.5 | 11.6 | 1.6 | 28.9 | 9.3 | 117348 | 1717 |
Croatia | 61.8 | 8.8 | 0.6 | 10.2 | 0.9 | 3.3 | 12.1 | 2.3 | 6840 | 55 | |
Turkey | : | : | : | : | : | : | : | : | : | : | |
Norway | (10) | 2.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 19.0 | 56.7 | 11.1 | 1.1 | 10.1 | 3975 | 821 |
Total | 35.2 | 6.9 | 8.7 | 8.1 | 8.1 | 3.7 | 20.0 | 9.1 | 369434 | 26060 |
: Indicates data are not available
Percentages are of clients whose source of referral is known (n).
(1) All cases are reported as self-referred.
(2) Data are from outpatient, inpatient treatment centres and prisons (aggregated data).
(3) Data are from 2009. Data are from Outpatient treatment centres and some treatment units in prison (aggregated data).
(4) In 2010 Latvia submitted a new dataset with a more precise TDI EMCDDA definition. Caution should be made when comparing data with previous years.
(5) Data refers to outpatient and inpatient treatment centres, low-threshold services and prisons (aggregated data).
(6) Data are from outpatient, inpatient treatment centres and Low-threshold services (aggregated data).
(7) Data are from 2009. Data presented in the table come from TDI pilot project. Caution should be made when interpreting the data.
(8) In 2010 came into implementation a new national information system implying methodological changes particularly in the registration criteria. Other includes persons referred by National Commission for Protection of Children and Youth at Risk, Commissions for the Dissuasion of Drug Use, self-help groups, school institution, telephone helpline, harm reduction without low-threshold methadone.
(9) Data are from 1st of April 2009 to 31st March 2010.
(10) The Norwegian system lacks a category for "family / friends". "Other drug treatment centre" is included in category "hospital / other medical source".
See also ‘General notes for interpreting data’ on the Explanatory notes and help page.
Reitox national reports 2011 — TDI — outpatient treatment centres.
Page last updated: Monday, 09 July 2012