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Table DRDeath-1. Summary of characteristics of the deceased in drug-related deaths. Part (ii) 1990 or closest year with available information

Country Year No. of DRD % Male Mean age % Aged <25 (1) % Aged 35+ (2) % Known toxicology % Opiate % Without opiates
                       
Belgium 1990 50 76 34.4 30 24 56 93 7    
Denmark 1996 268 83 n.a. 9 50 n.a. n.a. n.a.    
Germany 1990 1491 82 n.a. 27 41 n.a. n.a. n.a.    
Germany 1996 1712 85 n.a. 20 53 84 66 34    
Spain 1990 444 85 n.a. 28 9 65.1 62.2 37.8    
France 1990 350 82 n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a.    
France 1998 143 87 n.a. 17 22 100 81 9    
Greece 1990 66 89 n.a. 3 45 100 100 0    
Ireland 1990 7 86 n.a. 71 0 n.a. n.a. n.a.    
Italy 1990 1161 90 n.a. 29 12 34.6 96.8 3.2    
Italy 1993 888 88 n.a. 23 17 58.2 95 5    
Luxembourg 1990 11 82 n.a. 18 0 n.a. n.a. n.a.    
Luxembourg 1992 17 82 n.a. 35 12 82 79 21    
Netherlands 1990 43 84 n.a. 14 37 n.a. 88.4 11.6    
Austria 1990 43 86 n.a. 37 14 n.a. 93 7    
Portugal 1990 82 89 n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a.    
Portugal 1998 337 88 n.a. 11 21 100 95.5 4.5    
Finland 1990 41 n.a. n.a. 17 61 100 90 10    
Sweden 1990 62 89 34 13 44 n.a. n.a. n.a.    
U.K. (England + Wales) ONS (3) 1990 2041 56 44.7 17 62 n.a. n.a. n.a.    
U.K . (N. Ireland) ONS (3) 1990 39 36 46.3 8 74 n.a. n.a. n.a.    
U.K .(Scotland) ONS (3) 1990 276 58 42 15 56 n.a. n.a. n.a.    
U.K. (England + Wales) DSD 1993 864 71 38.9 20 47 n.a. n.a. n.a.    
U.K . (N. Ireland) DSD 1990 39 36 45.2 8 74 n.a. n.a. n.a.    
U.K. (Scotland) DSD 1994 216 73 31 38 25 n.a. n.a. n.a.    
Norway 1990 70 74 n.a. 16 17 n.a. n.a. n.a.    
                       
Notes:                      
n.a.: data not available.
The information refers to 1990 or the closest year for which information on the deceased's characteristics was available. In some countries, information on two years is presented (depending on when age distribution or toxicological information is available).    
Figures per country per year are presented in [Table DRDeaths-2 Part (i)].    
Toxicology is computed as valid percentages, over the cases with known toxicology. The computation basis for toxicology should be obtained by (No. of DRD) x (% known toxicology).    
(1) Greece: 1990 data refer to age 20+.    
(2) Greece: 1990 data refer to age 30+ . Germany: 1990, 1996 data refer to age 30+.    
(3) United Kingdom: (ONS); based on standard definition of Office for National Statistics (DSD); based on definition developed for the Drug Strategy. See [Methods and definitions - Drug-related deaths].    
                       
Associated graphic:
The proportion of people over 35 years among victims of acute drug-related deaths in the EU countries in 1990 and in 2001/2 [Figure10OL].
                       
Sources: Reitox national reports 2003, taken from national mortality registries or special registries (forensic or police). Based on "national definitions" as presented in [Methods and definitions - Drug-related deaths].  
                       

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