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Table DRDeath-2. Number of acute drug-related deaths recorded in EU Member States (15 members up to 2004) according to national definitions, 1985-2002. Part (iii) Female drug-related deaths 1990-2002

Country 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002
                             
Belgium 12 19 14 39 30 37 29 26 na na na na na  
Denmark   35 46 44 44 48 46 51 40 38 50 47 36  
Germany 264 329 332 298 264 254 238 250 258 294 318 289 237  
Greece 7 5 9 8 11 14 20 23 29 20 19 21 17  
Spain 69 71 69 46 55 60 60 48 37 38 37 47 28  
France 62 72 86 91 91 70 57 43 18 24 20 11 21  
Ireland 1 0 3 2 1 6 9 14 27 22 29 22 na  
Italy 120 136 100 107 61 113 138 88 96 105 85 88 41  
Luxembourg 2 1 3 3 5 5 4 3 1 2 7 3 2  
Netherlands (1) 7 3 3 8 12 9 15 12 6 8 15 20 na  
Austria 6 11 22 21 25 29 26 22 15 34 35 22 25  
Portugal 9 hna 21 11 18 19 18 hna 39 36 38 27 21  
Finland 6 4 10 9 8 14 13 5 10 10 12 11 na  
Sweden 7 10 11 17 13 14 24 17 24 23 31 22 na  
U.K. total (ONS) (2) 891 838 934 887 875 920 910 926 978 900 910 879 na  
U.K. (England & Wales) (ONS)       248 240 245 255 256 329 257 320 306 na  
U.K. (N. Ireland) (ONS) 25 28 15 16 15 20 19 20 16 15 22 8 na  
U.K. (Scotland) (ONS) 117 108 118 146 162 155 146 157 143 150 142 186 na  
Norway             27 30 50 57 63 66 na  
                             
Notes:                            
(hna): historical data not available; (na): data of recent years not yet available.  
Absolute numbers from different countries are not directly comparable because differences remain in case definition and recording methods.  
The national definitions used to report to the EMCDDA and the methods used are described in [Methods and definitions - Drug-related deaths].  
National definitions usually refer to acute deaths directly related to drug consumption ("overdoses", "poisonings" or "drug-induced"). Note that, in a few countries, the figures include also a limited number of cases of deaths indirectly related to drug use (e.g. AIDS, accidents with positive toxicology). See [Methodological notes with national definitions]. Note in addition that in some countries, statistics published at national level may differ from those presented here for differences of case definition used at national level.  
(1) The Netherlands adopted the EMCDDA definition for general mortality registries ("Selection B") in 2001, yielding 144 cases. In this table, the figure based on the previous definition was maintained until retrospective recomputation of figures is done consistently, based on data reported to EMCDDA.  
(2) United Kingdom (ONS): Definition used by Office for National Statistics (ONS).  
                             

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